Yosemite Sam Server (Server 3.5 running on OS X Yosemite) sees little change with the FTP Service. Instead of sharing out each directory the new incantation of the FTP service allows administrators to share a single directory out. This directory can be any share that has previously been configured in the File Sharing service or a website configured in the Websites service. To setup FTP, first open the Server app and then click on the FTP service. Once open, use the Share: drop-down list to select a share that already exists (output of sharing -l basically) and click on one of the shares or Custom to create a new share for FTP. Then, set the permissions as appropriate on the share and hit the ON button for the FTP service. Now, let’s test from a client. I like to use the ftp command line interface built into OS X. To test, type ftp followed by the address of the site (and I like to put the username followed by @ before the hostname, as follows: ftp [email protected] When prompted, provide a password. Then, assuming your get the following, you’re in: 230 User robin logged in. Remote system type is UNIX Using binary mode to transfer files. Here, type ls to see a list of the directories contents. Or pwd to see what directory you are in (relative to the root of the ftp share). And of course, type get followed by the name of a file to transfer it locally: get myfile.txt Open a terminal window on the server and let’s look at the few options you have to configure FTP from the command line. We already discussed sharing -l to see a list of the available shares. I need to test FTP client codes, so I need to find an FTP server for testing my codes. After searching for a while I find out that OS X already equipped FTP server. I am currently using OS X El Capitan 10.11.*. Let’s now test the FTP server on Mac OS X with the following steps. You have two chances (ways): * This is an oldie but goldie one for OSX: Start an FTP or SFTP Server in Mac OS X * Making use of the native UI, go to System. Additionally, you can use the serveradmin command, where ftp is the name of the service. Let’s look at the status of the service, first: sudo serveradmin fullstatus ftp Now let’s look at status: sudo serveradmin status ftp Same thing, right? Let’s look at all the settings: sudo serveradmin settings ftp If you have spaces in the name of a share that you configure from the Server app the thing will fail. Good stuff, so use serveradmin to manually set shares with spaces or other special characters in the names: sudo serveradmin settings ftp:DocumentRoot = “/Shared Items/Krypted” Overall, this ftp implementation is meant for users who just need to access their web server where all the files live in a web root of some sort. Otherwise, I’d still recommend most people use a third party tool. But if you just need to log into one share and you don’t need a lot of fancy features on top of your protocols that haven’t changed much since 1985 then this implementation will still work for ya’ without any extra work.
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АвторНапишите что-нибудь о себе. Не надо ничего особенного, просто общие данные. Архивы
Март 2019
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